Umm An Nar

Umm an-Nar, a captivating island off the coast of Abu Dhabi, offers a glimpse into the UAE's ancient past. This small island was home to a thriving civilization between 2500 and 2000 BCE. Archaeological discoveries reveal a community actively engaged in regional trade, connecting with civilizations as far away as Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley.

Unearthed structures like the Circular Tombs, built with dressed stones, stand as testaments to their architectural skills. Decorative carvings of animals like oryx and camels adorned the walls of larger buildings, offering insights into their beliefs and way of life. Excavations further revealed houses and a warehouse, suggesting a well-organized settlement.

Jewelry, copper weapons, and intricately designed pottery provide a glimpse into their daily lives. Fishing hooks made from locally sourced copper highlight their reliance on the sea for sustenance. Archaeological evidence suggests that dugongs, or sea cows, were also part of their diet.

While the key archaeological site, Sas Al Nakhl, is protected and not accessible to the public, Umm an-Nar's legacy continues to influence our understanding of the Bronze Age in the region.